New Bike Law Gives Cyclists the Right of Way in Illinois

The new law gives cyclists the same rights as automobile drivers on the road. (Don Harder / Flickr)

Just days before two cyclists were fatally struck by automobiles in Chicago, Gov. Bruce Rauner signed legislation strengthening the rights of cyclists.

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House Bill 5912 amends the state’s vehicle code to assign the same right-of-way privileges to cyclists that car drivers have. In essence, it clarifies that bicycles are vehicles.

Known as “Dennis’s Law,” the stimulus for the law came after a judge's ruling on a 2015 fatal accident in which 68-year-old Hampshire, Illinois, resident Dennis Jurs was killed in a collision with a vehicle.

The driver involved in the accident was stopped at a stop sign before proceeding through an intersection. He then failed to yield to Jurs, who did not have a stop sign. In a ruling later that year, a Kane County judge dismissed a citation against the driver for failing to yield the right of way on the basis that a bicycle is not a vehicle.

The new amendment explicitly states that cyclists “shall be granted all of the rights” of vehicle drivers.

The law sailed through the Illinois House and Senate nearly unanimously, with only one vote against it and 164 in favor.

Passage of the bill came days before two fatal accidents in the city involving cyclists.

Tuesday morning, Lisa Kuivinen, a 20-year-old student, was struck by an 18-wheel truck while using the bike lane on Milwaukee Avenue in West Town. Kuivinen was later pronounced dead at Northwestern Hospital. The driver was issued two citations, according to Streetsblog.

A day later, Francisco Cruz, 58, was struck and killed by a commercial van while riding his bike in West Garfield Park. Police are using surveillance footage to search for the driver, according to reports.

The law will take effect Jan. 1, 2017.

Follow Evan Garcia on Twitter: @EvanRGarcia


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